South Korea’s nuclear energy policy has undergone shifts in recent years, reflecting evolving priorities regarding energy security, economic growth, and environmental sustainability. Here’s a summary of key aspects:
Policy Reversal:
President Yoon Suk Yeol, who took office in 2022, reversed the previous administration’s policy of phasing out nuclear power.
The current administration is actively promoting the expansion of the nuclear energy sector.
Key Policy Goals:
Increasing the share of nuclear power in South Korea’s energy mix.
Revitalizing the domestic nuclear power industry.
Pursuing the export of South Korean nuclear technology.
Developing small modular reactors (SMRs).
Current Developments:
Plans are in place to construct new nuclear reactors, including Shin Hanul units 3 and 4.
The government is providing financial support to nuclear power companies.
South Korea has finalized its 11th Basic Plan for Long-Term Electricity Supply and Demand, which outlines energy supply and generation strategies through 2038. Under the new plan, South Korea will build additional nuclear reactors.
The aim is to increase the amount of nuclear generated energy, within the countries energy mix.
Driving Factors:
Growing electricity demand, particularly due to the rise of industries like artificial intelligence.
The need to enhance energy security.
The goal of achieving carbon neutrality.
Nuclear first policy: implications for LNG in South Korea [Global
Image Source: naturalgasworld.com
In essence, South Korea is placing a strong emphasis on nuclear energy as a key component of its future energy strategy.
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